Watercolour Workout

Watercolour Workout

Less is more

Practice brush control through radical economy

Jan 09, 2026
∙ Paid

Last week we explored wet-in-wet, letting water and pigment find their own way and developing our intuition for the right timing.

This week, we’re looking at another foundational skill: brush control and saying more with less.

Even as I’ve progressed well beyond the beginner stage I am prone to overworking my paintings. When that wonderful fresh first wash turns muddy and trying to fix shapes just makes them worse.

What if every single stroke had to count?

That's the idea behind limited stroke painting. This is one of those perennial exercises you can do anytime you’re stuck, or just want to “have a play” with your paints.

Exercises

The idea is simple: complete a recognisable image in as few brushstrokes as possible. Once your brush lifts, that's one stroke done.

For each of the below examples, choose only one brush. But you can use multiple colours.

5 stroke ideas

Flowers: Start with the petals, and paint more than one with each brushstroke. Then a a single stroke for the stem and straight into a leaf or two. If you have a brush stroke left, add some dark into the centre.

Trees: start with the trunk. You can go up and down and paint branches all as one stroke, as long as you don’t lift your brush! Then with the side of the brush paint the foliage as big shapes.

Pinetrees can actually be painted in a single stroke.

Fish: One stroke for the body with a flick at the end for the tail. Then the fins. Makes for fun patterns.

10 stroke landscape

You can paint a simple landscape like this with less than 10 strokes. Great for sketches and quick studies.


Why

  • Builds confidence with your brush marks

  • Reduces your urge to overwork

  • Practices brush loading as every stroke must carry enough pigment and water

  • Limited strokes force you to consider what’s essential


Know your limits,
Patrick


Next up for premium subscribers:

  • Video tutorials of the exercises

  • Master artist spotlight

  • Ideas for taking this exercise further

Thanks so much for doing the lessons. It’s helped my art progress so much.
– E. Bee

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