Watercolour Workout

Watercolour Workout

Find What’s Missing

Exploring Negative Shapes

Feb 07, 2025
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Last time we connected shapes. This week, we're flipping the script by focusing on what’s around the subject—the negative space. It's a subtle but powerful shift that makes objects "appear" without directly painting them.

Exercise

  1. Find a simple group of objects: Try a few cups and mugs, a bowl of fruit, a stack of books. Or copy my examples below to start with.

  2. Outline only the negative space: Draw the shapes around and in between the objects rather than the objects themselves.

  3. Paint the negative first: Let the objects remain as white shapes at first, emerging from the negative space. If you want, add some subtle shading to the objects

Why

  • Sharpen your observation skills: learning to see the shapes around objects helps you break free from default thinking of what objects should look like

  • Better composition: Negative shapes add balance, structure, and visual interest to your paintings by focusing on the "in-between" spaces

  • Preserving whites: the best way to create light is to leave white paper. I rarely use masking fluid, and prefer to paint around things.

Examples

In my first example, I painted two daisies. The flowers emerged purely from painting the background between them.

For the second example, I drew inspiration from Giorgio Morandi (more on him below), creating a simple still life defined solely by painting the space around them first.

Bonus Content

  • Video Demo of example 3

  • How 2 famous Masters used negative painting

  • More practice ideas

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